Experts believe it's the world's first known AI breach of a government system.
198 comments
So we have a company hacking a foreign government's websites and data. And, in terms of ethics, they take almost three months to notify; and in terms of competence, appear to have no formal contacts nor to have found one in that time.
Once an American business starts hacking allied governments, it's time for strict responses, yes? Replace the governance (board and C-level)? Remove financial incentives and open the company - open weights, open training, per its original 'open' ethos?
Altman is busy saying there needs to be regulation, but in terms of what OpenAI does, he can control that already.
There has been a crazy hiring push from both companies to poach security engineers/researchers from Google, Apple, and Meta since Q2/Q3, but the response was incredibly delayed. Many talented security engineers/researchers I know at Apple/Google/Meta (including myself) receiving these offers are worried about taking them due to the risks of criminal/personal liability and the more likely risk of tarnishing their careers.
Do you have any legal expertise or is this pulled straight from your ass?
[1] - "Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang on fears about AI" - https://youtu.be/xCUala5j7aQ
Part of that is by design. The entire point of incorporating a business is to separate it as a legal entity from you, the person who owns/runs it.
Unless you can point to someone at OpenAI intentionally using their software to hack the Australian government's website, the best you can do is have some drawn-out proceeding where you charge OpenAI, the corporation, with some sort of crime, convict them (of what I don't know, IANAL) and fine them. Hopefully the fine is 1) large and 2) sticks through the appeals process.
There's no real mechanism to legally punish the likes of Altman and his c-suite over this.
Imagine if any of the name brand military contractors were caught wiretapping an ally? Or launching a weapon? Would not look good at all.
I imagine this will be treated without recourse like usual because the entire economy relies on this company and 1 other succeeding at all costs. But, wars have started over less...
It is still my belief that Altman wants one or ideally more governments to shut down or slow down OpenAI. OpenAI is going to need more cash to survive and Altman has run out of plausible lies. Having the AI breaks pulled by governments is basically the last chance to explain why they still aren't going to be profitable, and why they just need that next X billion dollars investment.
I don't for a second believe that an agent starts trying to hack backend system, when the form or API it has been asked to use isn't working.
I have seen coding agents on my own machine (in sandboxed VMs) start doing things while trying to accomplish what I've asked that I felt sort of exceeded my mandate (changing database passwords, poking at the egress proxy that's preventing them from accessing some domains). Not to the point of causing any real issues, but I don't have much trouble envisioning scenarios like this when using stronger instructions around pursuing the goal + a running in a misconfigured sandbox envrionment.
That said, there's a lot of potential upside for American AI labs if they're able to get people scared about AI, they can:
- To your point, claim the regulations slowed them down and paper over near/mid term financial concerns
- Get the government to create stupid regulations that don't actually slow them down at all, but do effectively lock out any future competition (and current global competition)
- Position themselves as the only organizations blessed by the government with the ability to make safe AI, therefore eventually allowing them to claim to be some flavor of "too big to fail" and worthy of a bailout, should the financials not work out.
- Effectively create a distraction that avoids further public conversation/accountability/regulation/liability re the more tangible sorts of problems their products cause right now.
Why not, isn’t that classic misaligned AI behaviour?
Kinda worse than that. It took between 10 and 40 days, not 3 months, between the organisation knowing and the reporting.
August (precise date unknown) – OpenAI said it became aware of a potential breach during a broader review of "misaligned model activity"
10 September – An email from OpenAI lands in the public inbox of Services Australia, the general services hub of the federal government, informing of the incident
- https://www.bbc.com/news/live/cvgl73pxgndwt?post=asset%3A696...> open weights, open training
Given it was the AI agents which did the hacking, doing this will result in basically every organisation at least as rich as the government of Tuvalu being able to hack anyone at any time.
> Altman is busy saying there needs to be regulation, but in terms of what OpenAI does, he can control that already.
Him having control would be an improvement on the reality.
Oh, he does. It's unlikely that this is some AGI that spawned itself out of nothing and started doing this. If he were a decent person, he'd simply find a way to investigate this internally, fire the people responsible, and find a way to set up guardrails around his product.
The problem is, like most people in SV, Altman seems to have a twisted ethical compass. He doesn't see these incidents as an issue, he sees them as an opportunity. He has both the thing a bunch of Western governments want (a superhacker agent that can do dirty work) and a crisis that can be used to craft regulations that favor OpenAI and thus his bank account.
Compare with the Bluetouff affair (2014) :
https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2014/02/french-journalis...
NotE how he was found guilty by the 2nd court for something more 'subjective' than 'objective' : for having confessed that he later found an authentication page that had failed to protect the documents.
How can you make a swarm of agents "feel guilty" ?
One can find many other logical combinations that we can’t possibly know about such incidents.
And Dario and Sam have already made it clear that it's America First.
The rest of the world isn't going to accept a regulatory regime which imposes American hegemony. Maybe when Silicon Valley was playing all utopian like they used to. Not now.
Open weights is the most reasonable counter-power we have.
Why did you even link that article when it doesn't help your point?
I supports the idea that the person responsible or an animal is held liable - it just makes clarificaitons on common sense caveates like when a professional is moving the animal. It even doubles down on making it clear that expected behavior of an animal is taken into account even if unlikely, like how ai swarms have a reasonable potential to just go awry and commit cyber crimes.
Airbnb is not regulated like a hotel because it's tech. Crypto isn't betting because it's tech. Now even breaching state data is ignored.
Can you imagine walking out of a ministry with a stolen cabinet? You'd get shot for doing this physically and people wouldn't bat an eye.
The "agents" dont walk out of openai, anthropic and whatever headquarters and decide to go wreak havoc. They also don't read a prompt and decide "haha imma hack the NSA now", that's not how any of this works lol.
But there isn't any agent out there that was autonomosly miracly launched by a word prediction engine. All it can do by itself is getting and input and giving an output.
> A highly capable agent swarm requires an absurd amount of resources. Either the swarm steals tons of compute from a company that has a lot of money to burn and doesn't address a massive spike in its cloud bill, or a company intentionally commits those resources but is negligent about monitoring the workload.
https://noperator.dev/posts/who-bankrolls-the-ai-agent-swarm...
At the same time these companies should be blamed and held directly responsible. Openai's agent didn't hack. Openai hacked. An open ai employee or group of them was negligent and greedy and ran a process which breached a government website. This would be totally unacceptable from any non-AI company, it's like writing malware and running it, then blaming the malware and not the author.
But yes, the bar is low when it comes to gov websites.
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